Definición, aplicación Definitions
Formación de la tercera persona third person
Ejemplos del Tiempo verbal presente simple examples
Mapa conceptual conceptual map
El presente simple es un tiempo
verbal que se utiliza para hablar acerca de hechos o verdades generales
que constituyen hábitos, horarios o programas, costumbres y rutinas de la vida
cotidiana.
USOS
- Para expresar hábitos y rutinas, hechos
generales, acciones repetidas o situaciones, emociones y deseos
permanentes:
I smoke (hábito); I work in London (permanencia); London
is a large city (hecho general)
- Para dar instrucciones o indicaciones:
You walk for two hundred meters, then you turn left.
- Para hablar de eventos programados, presentes
o futuros:
Your exam starts at 09.00.
- Para referirse al futuro, detrás de algunas
conjunciones: after, when, before, as soon as, until:
He'll give it to you when you come next Saturday.
EJEMPLOS
- Hábitos
y rutinas
He drinks tea at breakfast.
She only eats fish.
They watch television regularly.
- Eventos
y acciones repetidos
We catch the bus every morning.
It rains every afternoon in the hot season.
They drive to Monaco every summer.
- Hechos
generales
Water freezes at zero degrees.
The Earth revolves around the Sun.
Her mother is Peruvian.
- Instrucciones
o indicaciones
Open the packet and
pour the contents into hot wáter
You take the number 6
bus to Watney…
His mother arrives tomorrow
Our holiday starts on the 26th March
FORMACIÓN DEL
SIMPLE PRESENT – VERB TO THINK
AFIRMATIVA
|
INTERROGATIVA
|
NEGATIVA
|
I think
|
Do I think?
|
I do not think
|
You think
|
Do you think
|
You do not think
|
He thinks
|
Does he think?
|
He does not think
|
She thinks
|
Does he think?
|
She does not think
|
It thinks
|
Does it think?
|
It does not think
|
We think
|
Do we think?
|
We do not think
|
They think
|
Do they think?
|
They do not think
|
NOTAS SOBRE
LA TERCERA PERSONA DEL SINGULAR DEL “SIMPLE PRESENT”
- En la tercera persona del singular, el verbo siempre termina en -s:
he wants,
she needs, he gives, she thinks.
- Para las formas negativa e interrogativa, se
emplea DOES (= tercera persona del auxiliar 'DO') + el infinitivo del
verbo.
He wants ice
cream. Does he want
strawberry? He does not
want vanilla.
- Verbos que terminan en -y : en la tercera persona del
singular, se cambia la -y por -ies:
fly --> flies,
cry --> cries
Excepción: cuando una vocal precede
a la -y:
play --> plays,
pray --> prays
- Añadimos -es a
los verbos que terminan en:-ss, -x, -sh,
-ch:
he passes, she
catches, he fixes, it pushes
EJEMPLOS
- He
goes to school every morning.
- She
understands English.
- It
mixes the sand and the water.
- He
tries very hard.
- She
enjoys playing the piano.
Mapa conceptual del Tiempo Presente Simple
➤Observaciones:
Para complementar este tema, adjunto este link, donde encuentra todo lo relacionado con el presente simple, en sus formas, afirmativa, negativa e interrogativa; ademas puede realizar los ejercicios en linea una y otra ves.
